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Patagopteryx deferrarisii

Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Aves
Subclassis: † Saurornithes
Infraclassis † Ornithothoraces
Legio: † Ornithurae
Cohort: Patagopterygiformes
Familia: Patagopterygidae
Genus: Patagopteryx
Species: Patagopteryx deferrarisii

Name

Patagopteryx deferrarisii Alvarenga & J.F. Bonaparte, 1992

Patagopteryx is an extinct monotypic genus of birds that lived during the Late Cretaceous, around 80 mya, in what is now the Sierra Barrosa in northwestern Patagonia, Argentina. About the size of a chicken, it is the earliest known unequivocal example of secondary flightlessness: its skeleton shows clear indications that the ancestors of Patagopteryx were flying birds. See also Origin of Birds.

Restoration

Located in strata of the Santonian Bajo de la Carpa Formation, the original remains were discovered by Oscar de Ferrariis, Director of the Natural History Museum of the Comahue National University in Neuquén around 1984-5. He passed them onto noted paleontologist José Bonaparte, who described the species Patagopteryx deferrariisi in 1992.

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Source: Wikipedia, Wikispecies: All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License