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Lyncodon patagonicus

Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Mammalia
Subclassis: Theria
Infraclassis: Placentalia
Ordo: Carnivora
Subordo: Caniformia
Familia: Mustelidae
Subfamila: Mustelinae
Genus: Lyncodon
Species: Lyncodon patagonicus
Subspecies: L. p. patagonicus - L. p. thomasi

Names

Lyncodon patagonicus (de Blainville, 1842)

Type locality: Listed in Cabrera (1957) as "cercanías del río Negro." [Argentina].

References

* Osteogr. Mamm, pt. 10 (Viverra): 1.
* Lyncodon patagonicus on Mammal Species of the World.
Don E. Wilson & DeeAnn M. Reeder (editors). 2005. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed).
* IUCN link: Lyncodon patagonicus (de Blainville, 1842) (Data Deficient)
* Lyncodon patagonicus (de Blainville, 1842) Report on ITIS


Vernacular names
English: Patagonian Weasel
Polski: Grizon patagoński
Türkçe: Patagonya gelinciği

The Patagonian weasel (Lyncodon patagonicus) is a small mustelid that is the only member of the genus Lyncodon.[1] Its geographic range is the deserts of western Argentina and sections of Chile. An early mention of the animal is in the Journal of Syms Covington, who sailed with Charles Darwin on his epic voyage aboard the HMS Beagle.


Taxonomy

First described by Blainville, in 1842, in Argentina.

Descriptive notes

Patagonian weasels are 30-35 cm from head-body, the tail is 6-9 cm and they weigh 200-250 grams. They have long slender bodies, small ears, short legs and a bushy tail. The pelage, or fur, of Patagonian weasels is grayish-white throughout, with a wide band of white fur on the top of their heads. The cheeks, limbs, throat, chin and nape are dark brown.

Habitat

Patagonian weasels live in herbaceous woodland, shrub steppes and xerophytic woodlands.

Patterns of activity

Patagonian weasels are reported to be crepuscular and nocturnal.

Food and feeding

These animals are reported to enter burrows to prey on fossorial rodents and birds. They may be associated with Tuco-tuco communities.

Status and conservation

The animal has not been thoroughly studied in the wild, and knowledge of its behavioral patterns is unsure. It reportedly has been kept as a working pet by local ranchers to destroy rodents. No information has been published on its current population status or major threats. To learn more about its ecology and conservation status field studies are needed.

Sources

^ Wozencraft, W. Christopher (16 November 2005). "Order Carnivora (pp. 532-628)". In Wilson, Don E., and Reeder, DeeAnn M., eds. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2 vols. (2142 pp.). p. 608. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.

Kelt, D. & Pardinus, U. (2008). Lyncodon patagonicus. In: IUCN 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 6 March 2009.
Behaviour of the Patagonian weasel
Picture of a Patagonian weasel
Lyncodon patagonicus at Mammal Species of the World - Third Edition

Handbook of the Mammals of the World, Chief editors: Don E. Wilson and Russell A. Mittermeier.

Biology Encyclopedia

Mammals Images

Source: Wikipedia, Wikispecies: All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License