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Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Reptilia
Subclassis: Diapsida
Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha
Superordo: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Squamata
Subordo: Sauria
Infraordo: Diploglossa
Familia: Xenosauridae
Genera: Shinisaurus - Xenosaurus

Name

Xenosauridae Cope, 1866

Vernacular names

The Xenosauridae is a family of lizards native to Central America and China. Also known as knob-scaled lizards, they have rounded, bumpy scales and osteoderms. Most species prefer moist or semi-aquatic habitats, although they are widespread within their native regions, with some even inhabiting semi-arid scrub environments. They are carnivorous or insectivorous, and give birth to live young.[1]
Species

Despite their apparent similarities, the two genera inhabits widely separated parts of the world, and may not be closely related.[1]

Family Xenosauridae

Subfamily Shinisaurinae
Genus Shinisaurus
Shinisaurus crocodilurus - Chinese Crocodile Lizard
Subfamily Xenosaurinae
Genus Xenosaurus
Xenosaurus grandis - Common Mexican knob-scaled lizard
Xenosaurus newmanorum
Xenosaurus penai
Xenosaurus phalaroantheron
Xenosaurus platyceps
Xenosaurus rectocollaris

References

^ a b Bauer, Aaron M. (1998). Cogger, H.G. & Zweifel, R.G.. ed. Encyclopedia of Reptiles and Amphibians. San Diego: Academic Press. pp. 159–160. ISBN 0-12-178560-2.

Biology Encyclopedia

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