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Paramphilius

Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Osteichthyes
Classis: Actinopterygii
Subclassis: Neopterygii
Infraclassis: Teleostei
Superordo: Ostariophysi
Ordo: Siluriformes
Familia: Amphiliidae
Subfamilia: Amphiliinae
Genus: Paramphilius
Species: P. firestonei - P. goodi - P. teugelsi - P. trichomycteroides

Name

Paramphilius Pellegrin, 1907

References

* FishBase
* Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)

Paramphilius is a genus of catfishes (order Siluriformes) of the family Amphiliidae. It includes four species[1].

Distribution

Paramphilius species are distributed in Africa. P. firestonei occurs in the St. Paul, Du, and Borlor Rivers in Liberia.[1] P. goodi is known only from the type locality of the Lokunje River basin in Cameroon.[2] P. teugelsi inhabits the Little Scarcies River basin in Guinea.[1] P. trichomycteroides originates from the Senegal River headwaters, near Ditinn and Mamou, Guinea.[1]

Description

Paramphilius have a lengthened and cylindrical body with a short and high head and short and round fins. The small eyes are located far forward. The barbels are long. The caudal fin is truncated or round. All of the West African species are uniformly brown with a paler underside; P. firestonei also has irregularly distributed brown spots as well as a dark spot at the base of the caudal fin. Paramphilius species exhibit a peculiar form of sexual dimorphism in that the males mature have a more inflated head.[3] Unlike species of Amphilius, the length of the snout is less than half of the length of the head, the adipose fin is confluent with the caudal fin, and the anal fin has seven or more branched rays.[3] Paramphilius species grow to about 5.1–7.5 centimetres (2.0–3.0 in) SL.[4][2][5][6]

References

^ a b c d Ferraris, Carl J., Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types" (PDF). Zootaxa 1418: 1–628.
^ a b Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2007). "Paramphilius goodi" in FishBase. Aug 2007 version.
^ a b Skelton, Paul H. (1992). "Amphiliidae (French)" (PDF). Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres d'Afrique de l'Ouest. Tome 2. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique and O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, France, 902. pp. 450–467.
^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2007). "Paramphilius firestonei" in FishBase. Aug 2007 version.
^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2007). "Paramphilius teugelsi" in FishBase. Aug 2007 version.
^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2007). "Paramphilius trichomycteroides" in FishBase. Aug 2007 version.

Biology Encyclopedia

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Source: Wikipedia, Wikispecies: All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License