Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lichinomycetes
Ordo: Lichinales
Familia: Lichinaceae
Genus: Lempholemma
Species: L. boninense – L. botryosum – L. chalazanellum – L. chalazanodes – L. chalazanum – L. cladodes – L. compactum – L. corticola – L. elveloideum – L. hahajimaense – L. intricatum – L. isidioides – L. oblique-peltatum – L. polyanthes – L. radiatum – L. umbella – L. vesiculiferum
Name
Lempholemma Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ.: 400 (1855). [MycoBank #2733]
Type species: Lempholemma compactum Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ.: 401 (1855). [MycoBank #393125]
Heterotypic synonyms
Arnoldia A.Massal., Flora [Regensburg] 39(14): 214 (1856). [MycoBank #314] (nom. illeg.: later homonym)
Type species: Arnoldia cyathodes A.Massal., Flora [Regensburg] 39(14): 214 (1856). [MycoBank #376280]
(non Arnoldia Cass., Dict. Sci. Nat. (ed. 2) 30: 330 (1824))
Collema sect. Arnoldia Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 7(1): 234 (1890). [MycoBank #611394]
Lempholemma sect. Arnoldia (Vain.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 3: 20 (1924) [1925]. [MycoBank #606136]
Plectopsora A.Massal., Atti Imp. Regio Inst. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, Ser. 3, 5(5): 336 (1860) [1859-1860]. [MycoBank #4195]
Physma sect. Plectopsora (A.Massal.) Zahlbr. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Leipzig], Teil. I, 1(1*): 171 (1906). [MycoBank #611395]
Synalissina Nyl. in Hue, Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens. 4: 349 (1886) [1885-86]. [MycoBank #5324]
Type species: Synalissina intricata (Arnold) Nyl., Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens. 4: 349 (1886) [1885-86]. [MycoBank #406713]
Schizoma Nyl. ex Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit. 1: 38 (1894). [MycoBank #4897]
Type species: Schizoma lichinodeum (Nyl.) Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit. 1: 38 (1894). [MycoBank #404991]
References
Crombie, J.M.M. 1894. A Monograph of Lichens found in Britain: being a descriptive catalogue of the species in the herbarium of the British Museum. 1: 1–519. BHL Reference page.
Hue, A.-M. 1886–1887. Addenda nova ad Lichenographiam europaeam: a professore W. Nylander in Flora ab anno 1865 ad annum 1886 edita, in ordine systematico disposuit A. Hue, rothomagensis sacerdos. Revue de Botanique, Bulletin Mensuel de la Société Française de Botanique 4: 339–384 (1886) ['1885–1886']; 5: 5–128 (1886) ['1886–1887']; 6: 5–192 (1887) ['1887–1888']. BHL BHL BHL Reference page.
Körber, G.W. 1855. Systema Lichenum Germaniae. Die Flechten Deutschlands (insbesondere Schlesiens) mikroskopisch geprüft, kritisch gesichtet, charakteristisch beschrieben und systematisch geordnet. 458 pp., IV pls. Breslau: Trewendt & Granier. BHL Reference page.
Massalongo, A.B. 1856. De nonnullis Collemaceis ex tribu Omphalariearum brevis commentatio. Flora oder allgemeine botanische Zeitung [Regensburg] 39(14): 209–215. BHL Reference page.
Massalongo, A.B. 1860. Esame comparative di alcuni generi di licheni. Atti dell'Imperiale Regio Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti, Ser. 3, 5(4): 247–276, 5(5): 313–337. HathiTrust Reference page.
Vainio, E.A. 1890. Étude sur la classification naturelle et la morphologie des Lichens du Brésil. Pars prima. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 7(1): I–XXIX, 1–247. hdl: 10138/16952 Open access. BHL Reference page.
Zahlbruckner, A. 1903–1907. Lichenes (Flechten). B. Specieller Teil. In Engler & Prantl, Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet von A. Engler und K. Prantl fortgesetzt von A. Engler. 1(1*): 49–249. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig. BHL Reference page.
Zahlbruckner, A. 1924–1925. Catalogus Lichenum Universalis. 3: 1–899. Verlag von Gebrüder Borntraeger, Leipzig. Cyberliber Reference page.
Coppins, B.J.; Gilbert, O.L. and Jørgensen, P.M. (1992) Lempholemma Körber (1855) (pp. 341-344) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. **[RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 15105] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)**
Schultz, M. (2004) Lempholemma (pp. 320-322) In: Nash III, T.H.; Ryan, B.D.; Diederich, P.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages. **[RLL List # 196 / Rec.# 25920] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)**
Wirth, V. (1995) Lempholemma Körber (pp. 533-534) - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. **[RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 20405] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)**
Links
Index Fungorum: IF 2733
MycoBank: MB 2733
Vernacular names
English: Lempholemma lichens
日本語: ヒメイワノリ属
Lempholemma is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Lichinaceae.[2]
Species
As of March 2023, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 14 species of Lempholemma.[2]
Lempholemma boninense H.Harada (2021)[3] – Japan
Lempholemma botryosum (A.Massal.) Zahlbr. (1924)
Lempholemma chalazanum (Ach.) B.de Lesd. (1910)
Lempholemma cladodes (Tuck.) Zahlbr. (1924)
Lempholemma compactum Körb. (1855)
Lempholemma corticola M.Schultz & T.Sprib. (2011)
Lempholemma degelianum P.M.Jørg. (1998)[4] – Sweden
Lempholemma intricatum (Arnold) Zahlbr. (1924)
Lempholemma isidiodes (Nyl. ex Arnold) H.Magn. (1939)
Lempholemma polyanthes (Schrad.) Malme (1924)
Lempholemma polycarpum M.Schultz (2005)[5]
Lempholemma radiatum (Sommerf.) Henssen (1968)
Lempholemma socotranum M.Schultz (2003)[6] – Socotra
Lempholemma syreniarum C.J.Lewis & M.Schultz (2019)[7] – Canada
Lempholemma umbella (Nyl.) Zahlbr. (1924)
Lempholemma vesiculiferum Henssen (1969)[8] – Canada
References
"Synonymy. Current Name: Lempholemma Körb., Syst. lich. germ. (Breslau): 400 (1855)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
"Lempholemma". Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 26 March 2023.
Harada, H. (2021). "Taxonomic study on calcicolous lichens of Japan (3). Lempholemma boninensis sp. nov". Lichenology. 19 (2): 65–71.
Jørgensen, P.M. (1998). "A new species in the lichen genus Lempholemma from the Baltic islands". Graphis Scripta. 9 (1): 5–6.
Schultz, M. (2005). "Heppia arenacea and Lempholemma polycarpum, two new species from southern Yemen and Socotra". The Lichenologist. 37 (3): 227–235. doi:10.1017/S0024282905015161. S2CID 84089037.
Schultz, M. (2003). "Lempholemma socotranum, a new species of the Lichinaceae from Socotra (Yemen, Indian Ocean)". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 86: 155–159.
Lewis, Christopher J.; Schultz, Matthias (2019). "Lempholemma syreniarum (Lichinaceae), a new species from Ontario, Canada". The Bryologist. 122 (3): 423–429. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-122.3.423. S2CID 203385825.
Henssen, Aino (1969). "An interesting new species of Lempholemma from Canada". The Lichenologist. 4 (2): 99–104. doi:10.1017/s0024282969000181.
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