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Mammillaria wildii 01

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cacteae
Genus: Mammillaria
Subgenus: M. subg. Mammillaria
Sectio: M. sect. Cylindricothelae
Series: M. ser. Stylothelae
Species: Mammillaria glochidiata
Name

Mammillaria glochidiata Mart., Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 16(1): 337, t. 23. 1832.

Synonyms

Cactus glochidiatus (Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 260. 1891 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
Neomammillaria glochidiata (Mart.) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 4: 149–151, f. 166. 1923 syn. sec. Korotkova 2021
Chilita glochidiata Orcutt in Cactography 2. 1926 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Ebnerella glochidiata (Mart.) Buxb. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 98: 89. 1951 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria ancistroides Lehm. in Del. Sem. Hort. Hamburg. 1832 syn. sec. Tropicos
Cactus ancistroides (Lem.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 261. 1891 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Chilita ancistroides (Lehm.) Buxb. in Sukkulentenkunde 5: 21. 1954 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata var. albida DC., Coll. Mém.: 8. 1834 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata var. rosea DC., Coll. Mém.: 8. 1834 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria wildiana var. major Salm-Dyck, Hort. Dyck.: 5. 1834 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria wildiana Otto, Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 37. 1837 syn. sec. Tropicos
Cactus wildianus (Otto) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 261. 1891 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata var. purpurea Scheidw. in Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 5: 495. 1838 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata var. inuncinata Lem., Cact. Gen. Sp. Nov.: 102. 1839 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria ancistrata Scheidw. ex Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1844: 8. 1845 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria ancistrina Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 10. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria wildiana var. rosea Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 7. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata var. crinita K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 532. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata f. crinita (K.Schum.) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult.: 251. 1907 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata var. prolifera K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 532. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata f. prolifera (K.Schum.) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult.: 251. 1907 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Mammillaria glochidiata var. xiloensis Repp., Gattung Mammill. nach dem Heutigen Stand Meines Wissens: 40. 1987 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America
Regional: Mexico
Mexico Northeast

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Mart. (1832) Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum Exhibentia Ephemerides sive Observationes Historias et Experimenta... 16(1): 337, t. 23.

Additional references

Humphreys, A.M., Govaerts, R., Ficinski, S.Z., Nic Lughadha, E. & Vorontsova, M.S. (2019). Global dataset shows geography and life form predict modern plant extinction and rediscovery Nature Ecology & Evolution 3: 1043-1047.
Hernández, H.M. & Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. (2015). Mapping the cacti of Mexico part II. Mammillaria Succulent Plant Research 9: 1-189.
Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Open access Reference page.

Links

Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Mammillaria glochidiata in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 18. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Mammillaria glochidiata in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 17. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Mammillaria glochidiata. Published online. Accessed: Mar 17 2021.
Tropicos.org 2021. Mammillaria glochidiata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Mar 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Mammillaria glochidiata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 17. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Mammillaria glochidiata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
IUCN: Mammillaria glochidiata Mart. (Extinct in the Wild)
LLIFLE - Encyclopedia of living forms 2013-2016. Mammillaria glochidiata in LLIFLE. Published on internet. Accessed: 2016 Jan 26.

Vernacular names
español: Biznaguita

Mammillaria glochidiata is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Mexico. Its natural habitat is hot deserts. It was classed as Extinct in the wild but since 2013, it has been classed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN Red List.[1]
References

Fitz Maurice, B.; Fitz Maurice, W.A. (2013). "Mammillaria glochidiata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T40835A2935564. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T40835A2935564.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.

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