Salvia campanulata

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Salviinae
Genus: Salvia
Subgenus: S. subg. Salvia
Sectio: S. sect. Eurysphace
Subsectio: S. subsect. Perennes
Series: S. ser. Campanulatae
Species: Salvia campanulata
Name

Salvia campanulata Wall. ex Benth. in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 1: 67 (1830).

Typus: China: Yunnan: Lijiang and Dali ranges at 3000-4000 m. G.Forrest 2394, 4548, 5678. (Holotype: K)

Synonyms

Heterotypic
Salvia codonantha E.Peter, Acta Horti Gothob. 9: 127 (1934).
Salvia campanulata var. codonantha (E.Peter) E.Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 39: 180 (1936).
Salvia campanulata var. fissa E.Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 39: 179 (1936).
Salvia campanulata var. hirtella E.Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 39: 179 (1936).
Salvia campanulata var. pilinophylla E.Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 39: 179 (1936).

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Asia-Temperate
China
China South-Central (Yunnan), Tibet.
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
East Himalaya (Bhutan), Nepal, West Himalaya.
Indo-China
Myanmar.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Additional references

Li, H.W. & Hedge, I.C. 1994. Salvia campanulata. Pp. 206 in Wu, Zh.Y. & Raven, P.H. (eds.), Flora of China. Volume 17: Verbenaceae through Solanaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 0-915279-24-X. efloras PDF Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Salvia campanulata in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 January 17. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Salvia campanulata. Published online. Accessed: 17 January 2021.

Salvia campanulata is a perennial plant that is native to Xizang and Yunnan provinces in China, along with locations in Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Myanmar, and Nepal. It is typically found growing at 800 to 3,800 m (2,600 to 12,500 ft) elevation in and around forests, on hillsides, and in valleys. There are four named varieties.

The plant grows on erect stems, reaching 43 to 80 cm (17 to 31 in) tall, with leaves that are cordate to ovate-truncate and growing 4 to 18 cm (1.6 to 7.1 in) long and 3.5 to 13.5 cm (1.4 to 5.3 in) wide. Inflorescences are widely spaced verticillasters in terminal raceme-panicles that are 10 to 20 cm (3.9 to 7.9 in) long, with a yellow corolla that is approximately 2.7 cm (1.1 in).

The named varieties are due to differences in leaf hairs and texture, and differences in the bract and calyx:

Salvia campanulata var. campanulata
Salvia campanulata var. codonantha
Salvia campanulata var. fissa
Salvia campanulata var. hirtella[1]

References

"Lamiaceae" (PDF). Flora of China. Harvard University. 17: 158–159. 1994. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-07-14.