Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Orthokaryota
Cladus: Neokaryota
Cladus: Photokaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Regnum*: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Regnum*: Viridiplantae
Cladus: Streptophyta
Cladus: Phragmoplastophyta
Cladus: Embryophyta
Cladus: Polysporangiophyta
Divisio*: Tracheophyta
Cladus: Eutracheophyta
Cladus: Euphyllophytina
Cladus: Megaphylla
Cladus: Radiatopses
Cladus: Lignophyta
Cladus: Metalignophyta
Diviso*: Spermatophyta
Classis*: Angiospermae
Cladus: Mesangiospermae
Cladus: Eudicota
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales
Familia: Campanulaceae
Subfamilia: Campanuloideae
Genus: Cyananthus
Species: C. cordifolius – C. delavayi – C. fasciculatus – C. flavus – C. formosus – C. hayanus – C. himalaicus – C. hookeri – C. incanus – C. inflatus – C. integer – C. lichiangensis – C. lobatus – C. longiflorus – C. macrocalyx – C. microphyllus – C. pedunculatus – C. sericeus – C. sherriffii – C. wardii
Name
Cyananthus Wall. ex Benth. in J.F.Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 309 (1836), nom. cons.
Type species: Cyananthus integer Wall. ex Benth. in J.F.Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 309 (1836)
Distribution
Native distribution areas:
Asia-Temperate
China
China South-Central, China North-Central, Qinghai, Tibet
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, West Himalaya
Indo-China
Myanmar.
References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Wallich, N. (1836) Illustrations of the Botany ... of the Himalayan Mountains ... 1: 309.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2014. Cyananthus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2014 July 15. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2014. Cyananthus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 July 2014. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2014. Cyananthus. Published online. Accessed: July 15 2014. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cyananthus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
Vernacular names
中文: 蓝钟花属
中文(简体): 蓝钟花属
Cyananthus is a genus of flowering plants that includes 21 species of annual or mostly perennial herbs from high mountains of Central and East Asia. They are little Himalayan plants no higher than 4 in. The name comes from the Greek word for blue flowers. Leaves are usually small and simple, sometimes narrowing to base, tooth-lobed at summit. In August to September, the plants bear showy of bright purplish-blue, yellow or white, funnel to bell-shaped, 5-lobed flowers 1 in in diameter with stamens free from the corolla and hairy throat. The flowers are borne singly on stalks. They always lose the aerial parts during the coldest months, and as spring begins, stems and leaves quickly start to reproduce.
Species
21 species are accepted.[1]
Cyananthus cordifolius Duthie
Cyananthus delavayi Franch.
Cyananthus fasciculatus C.Marquand
Cyananthus flavus C.Marquand
Cyananthus formosus Diels
Cyananthus hayanus C.Marquand
Cyananthus himalaicus K.K.Shrestha
Cyananthus hookeri C.B.Clarke
Cyananthus incanus Hook.f. & Thomson
Cyananthus inflatus Hook.f. & Thomson
Cyananthus integer Wall. ex Benth.
Cyananthus lichiangensis W.W.Sm.
Cyananthus integer Wall. ex Benth.
Cyananthus lobatus Wall. ex Benth.
Cyanantbus longiflorus Franch.
Cyananthus macrocalyx Franch.
Cyananthus microphyllus Edgew.
Cyananthus pedunculatus C.B.Clarke
Cyananthus sericeus Y.S.Lian
Cyananthus sherriffii Cowan
Cyananthus wardii C.Marquand
References
Cyananthus Wall. ex Benth. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
Botanica Sistematica
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