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Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Epidendreae
Subtribus: Pleurothallidinae
Genus: Zootrophion
Overview of species (28)

Z. aguirrei – Z. alvaroi – Z. argus – Z. atropurpureum – Z. beloglottis – Z. dayanum – Z. disciformis – Z. dodsonii – Z. eburneum – Z. endresianum – Z. erlangense – Z. gracilentum – Z. griffin – Z. hirtzii – Z. hypodiscus – Z. ildephonsi – Z. lappaceum – Z. leonii – Z. machaqway – Z. niveum – Z. oblongifolium – Z. serpentinum – Z. trivalve – Z. vasquezii – Z. virginalis – Z. vulturiceps – Z. williamsii – Z. ximenae
Name

Zootrophion Luer, Selbyana 7: 80 (1982)

Type species: Zootrophion atropurpureum (Lindl.) Luer, Selbyana 7: 80 (1982)

Synonymy

Heterotypic
Epibator Luer, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95: 201 (2004)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Southern America
Central America
Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama.
Caribbean
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica.
Northern South America
Venezuela.
Western South America
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
Brazil
Brazil Southeast, Brazil South.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Luer, C.A. 1982. Selbyana 7(1): 80.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 420 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page.

Additional references

Luer, C.A. (2004) Icones Pleurothallidinarum XXVI. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 95: 1–265.

Links

Emonocot.org 2018. Zootrophion in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published online. Accessed: 2018 August 10.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Zootrophion in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 August 10. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2018. Zootrophion. Published online. Accessed: 10 August 2018.
The Plant List 2013. Zootrophion in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 August 10.
Tropicos.org 2018. Zootrophion. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 10 August 2018.

Vernacular names

перем коми: Зоотрофион
коми: Зоотрофион
кырык мары: Зоотрофион
удмурт: Зоотрофион

Zootrophion (abbreviated Zo.[2]) is a genus of 23 known species of orchid, native to Central America, South America and the West Indies.[1] The stems have inflated, flattened sheaths. The flowers bear sepals that fuse at their tips to form box-like structures that resemble animal's heads, hence the generic name, which means "menagerie".

Zootrophion aguirrei P.Ortiz
Zootrophion alvaroi (Garay) Luer
Zootrophion argus (Kraenzl.) Luer
Zootrophion atropurpureum (Lindl.) Luer
Zootrophion beloglottis (Schltr.) Luer
Zootrophion dayanum (Rchb.f.) Luer
Zootrophion dodsonii (Luer) Luer
Zootrophion endresianum (Kraenzl.) Luer
Zootrophion erlangense Roeth & Rysy
Zootrophion gracilentum (Rchb.f.) Luer
Zootrophion griffin Luer
Zootrophion hirtzii Luer
Zootrophion hypodiscus (Rchb.f.) Luer
Zootrophion lappaceum Luer & R.Escobar
Zootrophion leonii D.E.Benn. & Christenson
Zootrophion niveum Luer & Hirtz
Zootrophion oblongifolium (Rolfe) Luer
Zootrophion serpentinum Luer
Zootrophion trivalve (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer
Zootrophion vasquezii Luer
Zootrophion vulturiceps (Luer) Luer
Zootrophion williamsii Luer
Zootrophion ximenae (Luer & Hirtz) ined. (syn Epibator ximenae Luer & Hirtz)

References

Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

"Alphabetical list of standard abbreviations of all generic names occurring in current use in orchid hybrid registration as at 31st December 2007" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society.

Luer, C. A. (1982) Selbyana 7(1): 80.
Luer, C.A. (2004) Icones Pleurothallidinarum XXVI. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 95: 1–265.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006) Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 420 ff. Oxford University Press.

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