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Applied physics is physics which is intended for a particular technological or practical use.[1] It is usually considered as a bridge or a connection between physics and engineering.[2]

"Applied" is distinguished from "pure" by a subtle combination of factors such as the motivation and attitude of researchers and the nature of the relationship to the technology or science that may be affected by the work.[3] It usually differs from engineering in that an applied physicist may not be designing something in particular, but rather is using physics or conducting physics research with the aim of developing new technologies or solving an engineering problem. This approach is similar to that of applied mathematics. In other words, applied physics is rooted in the fundamental truths and basic concepts of the physical sciences but is concerned with the utilization of these scientific principles in practical devices and systems.[4]

Applied physicists can also be interested in the use of physics for scientific research. For instance, the field of accelerator physics can contribute to research in theoretical physics by enabling design and construction of high-energy colliders.
Computer modeling of the space shuttle during re-entry
Examples of Research Areas in Applied Physics

The transistor, which was first invented by physicists John Bardeen, Walter Brattain and William Shockley in 1947
Lasers, such as Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers
Photonic Crystals and Quantum Optics
Semiconductors
Accelerator Physics

References

"Applied Physics". ArticleWorld. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
"Applied Physics at Caltech - Overview". Caltech. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
"General Information on Applied Physics". Stanford Department of Applied Physics. Archived from the original on 7 March

Physics Encyclopedia

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/"
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

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