Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Orthokaryota
Cladus: Neokaryota
Cladus: Photokaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Regnum*: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Regnum*: Viridiplantae
Cladus: Streptophyta
Cladus: Phragmoplastophyta
Cladus: Embryophyta
Cladus: Polysporangiophyta
Divisio*: Tracheophyta
Cladus: Eutracheophyta
Cladus: Euphyllophytina
Cladus: Megaphylla
Cladus: Radiatopses
Cladus: Lignophyta
Cladus: Metalignophyta
Diviso*: Spermatophyta
Classis*: Angiospermae
Cladus: Mesangiospermae
Cladus: Eudicota
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Malvales
Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Malvoideae
Tribus: Malveae
Genus: Modiola
Species : M. caroliniana
Name
Modiola Moench, Methodus (Moench) 619. (1794)
monotypic taxon
Synonyms
Heterotypic
Abutilodes Siegesb. ex Kuntze
Haynea Rchb.
Modanthos Alef.
References
Moench, C. 1794. Methodus Plantas Horti Botanici et Agri Marburgensis 619.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Modiola in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jan, 3. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2021. Modiola. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jan. 3. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Modiola. Published online. Accessed: Jan. 3 2021.
Tropicos.org 2020. Modiola. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 3 Jan. 2020.
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