Staphisagria

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Ranunculaceae
Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae
Tribus: Delphinieae
Genus: Staphisagria
Species: S. macrosperma – S. requienii
Name

Staphisagria Hill, Brit. Herb. (Hill): 44. 1756.

Type species: Delphinium staphisagria L. (= Staphisagria macrosperma Spach)
References

Staphisagria is a genus in the family Ranunculaceae. It used to be a subgenus or section in the genus Delphinium, but molecular evidence suggests it should be a genus.[1][2] However, the separation is not accepted by other sources, which treat Staphisagria as a synonym of Delphinium.[3]
Species list

There are three species in Staphisagria:[1]

Staphisagria macrosperma Spach = Delphinium staphisagria L.
Staphisagria requienii (DC.) Spach = Delphinium requienii DC.
Staphisagria picta (Willd.) Jabbour = Delphinium pictum Willd.

Or two, as some botanists think S. requienii and S. picta should be united as one species, with S. picta treated as S. requienii subsp. picta.[4]
See also

Aconitum
Delphinium

References

Jabbour, Florian; Renner, Susanne (2011). "Resurrection of the genus Staphisagria J. Hill, sister to all the other Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae)". PhytoKeys (7): 21–6. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.7.2010. ISSN 1314-2003. PMC 3261041. PMID 22287922.
Jabbour, Florian; Renner, Susanne S. (2012). "A phylogeny of Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae) shows that Aconitum is nested within Delphinium and that Late Miocene transitions to long life cycles in the Himalayas and Southwest China coincide with bursts in diversification". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 62 (3): 928–942. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.12.005. PMID 22182994.
"Staphisagria Hill". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2020-12-16.
Peruzzi, L. (2012). "Notula 1957, Staphisagria requienii (DC.) Spach subsp. picta (Willd.) Peruzzi. in: Notulae alla checklist della flora vascolare italiana 14 (1929-1957)". Informatore Botanico Italiano. 44 (2): 399.

Jabbour, F. & Renner, S. 2011. Resurrection of the genus Staphisagria J. Hill, sister to all the other Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae). PhytoKeys 7: 21–26. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.7.2010 Reference page.
Jabbour, F. & Renner, S.S. 2012. A phylogeny of Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae) shows that Aconitum is nested within Delphinium and that Late Miocene transitions to long life cycles in the Himalayas and Southwest China coincide with bursts in diversification. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 62(3): 928–942. Full text PDF Reference page.
Peruzzi, L. 2012. Notula 1957, Staphisagria requienii (DC.) Spach subsp. picta (Willd.) Peruzzi. in: Notulae alla checklist della flora vascolare italiana 14 (1929-1957). Informatore Botanico Italiano 44(2): 391-403.