Neofinetia

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Vandeae
Subtribus: Aeridinae
Genus: Gastrochilus
Sectiones: G. sect. Gastrochilus – G. sect. Caespitosi – G. sect. Microphyllae
Overview of species (69)
a–c

G. acaulis – G. acinacifolius – G. acutifolius – G. affinis – G. alatus – G. arunachalensis – G. bellinus – G. brevifimbriatus – G. calceolaris – G. carnosus – G. changjiangensis – G. ciliaris – G. corymbosus
d–h

G. dasypogon – G. deltoglossus – G. deminutus – G. distichus – G. dressleri – G. dulongjiangensis – G. fargesii – G. flabelliformis – G. formosanus – G. fuscopunctatus – G. garhwalensis – G. gongshanensis – G. guangtungensis – G. hainanensis – G. hoi
i–n

G. inconspicuus – G. intermedius – G. japonicus – G. kadooriei – G. linearifolius – G. linii – G. malipoensis – G. matsudae – G. matsuran – G. minutiflorus – G. nanchuanensis – G. nanus
o–r

G. obliquus – G. patinatus – G. pearcei – G. pechei – G. platycalcaratus – G. prionophyllus – G. pseudodistichus – G. puncticulatus – G. rantabunensis – G. raraensis – G. retrocallus – G. rutilans
s–z

G. saccatus – G. sessanicus – G. setosus – G. simplicilabius – G. sinensis – G. somae – G. sonamii – G. sororius – G. subpapillosus – G. sumatranus – G. sutepensis – G. tianbaoensis – G. toramanus – G. xuanenensis – G. yunlongensis – G. yunnanensis – G. zhenyuanensis
Nothospecies:

G. × hsuehshanensis
Species new to Science 2021

G. yei – Taxonomy notes on Vandeae (Orchidaceae) from China: Five new species and two new records

G. minimus – Taxonomy notes on Vandeae (Orchidaceae) from China: Five new species and two new records
Species new to Science 2022

G. pankajkumarii
Gastrochilus pankajkumarii, (Aeridinae, Epidendroideae, Orchidaceae) a new lithophytic orchid from southern Vietnam

G. wolongensis
Gastrochilus wolongensis (Orchidaceae): a new species from Sichuan, China, based on molecular and morphological data
Name

Gastrochilus D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 32 (1825)

Type species: Gastrochilus calceolaris (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 32 (1825)

Synonymy

Heterotypic
Haraella Kudô, J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 2: 26. (1930)
Luisiopsis C.S.Kumar & P.C.S.Kumar, Rheedea 15: 46. (2005)

Homonym

Gastrochilus Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 1: 22 (1829), nom. illeg. - vide: Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 685 (1891)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:
Gastrochilus

Asia-Temperate
China
China South-Central, Hainan, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet.
Eastern Asia
Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
Indo-China
Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
Malesia
Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Don, D. 1825. Prodromus Florae Nepalensis: 32.
Liu, Q., Song, Y., Jin, X.H. & Gao, J.Y. 2019. Phylogenetic relationships of Gastrochilus (Orchidaceae) based on nuclear and plastid DNA data. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 189: 228-243.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2014. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 6: Epidendroideae (Part three); page 188 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19964-651-7
Tsi, Z.H. 1996. A preliminary revision of Gastrochilus (Orchidaceae). Guihaia 16(2): 123-154.

Links

'eFloras 2009. Gastrochilus in Flora of China vol. 25 Orchidaceae --> pdf Gastrochilus
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Gastrochilus. Accessed: 2022 May 31.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Gastrochilus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 31. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Gastrochilus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 31. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Gastrochilus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 31. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Gastrochilus. Published online. Accessed: 31 May 2022.
Tropicos.org 2022. Gastrochilus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 31 May 2022.

Vernacular names

перем коми: Гастрохилус
коми: Гастрохилус
кырык мары: Гастрохилус
português: Gastróquilo
русский: Гастрохилюс
удмурт: Гастрохилус
Tiếng Việt: Túi thơ
中文: 盆距兰属
中文（简体）: 盆距兰属