Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fabales
Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Dialioideae
Genus: Martiodendron
Species: M. elatum – M. excelsum – M. fluminense – M. mediterraneum – M. parviflorum
Source(s) of checklist:
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Martiodendron in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Oct 23. Reference page.
Name
Martiodendron Gleason, 1935
Synonyms
Homotypic
Martiusia Benth., J. Bot. (Hooker) 2: 84. 1840, nom. illeg. non Schult. (1822).
Distribution
Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America
Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela
References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references
Gleason, H.A., 1899. Phytologia 1: 141
Links
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Martiodendron in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Oct 23. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Martiodendron. Published online. Accessed: Oct 23 2020. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2020. Martiodendron. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 23 Oct 2020.
Catalogue of Life: 2024 Annual Checklist
Vernacular names
Martiodendron mediterraneum
Martiodendron is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It includes five species of trees native to northern South America, from southern Venezuela, the Guianas, and Peru to Bolivia and southeastern Brazil. Typical habitats include tropical rain forest, often periodically inundated, in both the Amazon and Atlantic forests, as well as seasonally-dry forest and wooded grassland (savanna), up to 600 meters elevation.[1] The genus belongs to the subfamily Dialioideae.[2]
References
Martiodendron Gleason. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon. 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3. hdl:10568/90658.
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