Salsola tragus

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Salsoloideae
Tribus: Salsoleae
Genus: Salsola
Species: Salsola tragus
Name

Salsola tragus L., Cent. Pl. II. 13. (1756), as "Tragus"

Type: LINN Linn. 315.3; (Degen, 1937).

Synonyms

Homotypic
Kali tragus (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2. 1: 175. (1771)
Salsola kali subsp. tragus (L.) Čelak., Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 2: 155. (1871)
Salsola kali var. brevimarginata (L.) W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2. 2: 693. (1844), nom. superfl.
Salsola kali var. glabra (L.) Ten., Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 124. (1831)
Salsola kali var. tragus (L.) Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 187. (1849)
Salsola ruthenica Iljin (1934), Sornye Rasteniia Tadzhikistana 2: 137. 1934. nom. illeg. superfl.
Salsola ruthenica var. tragus (L.) Morariu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. Romania 1: 581. (1952), nom. illeg. superfl.
Salsola kali subsp. ruthenica (Iljin) Soó & Jáv., Magyar Nov. Kez. 2: 786. (1951)
Heterotypic
Salsola pestifer A. Nelson, in Coulter & Nelson, New Man. Bot. Centr. Rocky Mts.: 169. (1909)
Salsola tragus subsp. iberica Sennen & Pau, Bull. Acad. Inst. Géogr. bot. 3 Ser. 18: 476 (1908)
Syntypes: (Spain) Miranda de Ebro, 6.IX.1907, H. Elias. MA, 12.IX.1911. H. Elias. BC, Logrono, Sennen, BC.
Salsola iberica (Sennen & Pau) Czerep.., Svod Dopolneniĭ I izmeneniĭ k Flore SSSR: 102. (1973)
Salsola kali subsp. iberica (Sennen & Pau) Rilke, in Rechinger, Fl. Iran. 172: 183. (1997)
Salsola kali var. tenuifolia Tausch, Flora 11: 326. (1828)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:
References
Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1756. Centuria II. Plantarum. Upsaliae, exc. L.M. Höjer. BHL Reference page. : 13
Scopoli, J.A. 1771. Flora Carniolica exhibens plantas Carnioliae indigenas et distributas in classes, genera, species, varietates, ordine Linnaeano. Editio secunda aucta et reformata. Tom. I. lxxii + 448 pp., tab. 1–32, Vindobona: Impensis Ioannis Pauli Krauss. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 175

Additional references

Mosyakin, S.L. 2017. Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on Pontic-Mediterranean coastal and some Australasian taxa of Salsola (Chenopodiaceae). Ukrayins'kyi Botanicnyi Zhurnal 74(6): 521–531. DOI: 10.15407/ukrbotj74.06.521 PDFReference page.
Mosyakin, S.L., Freitag, H. & Rilke, S. 2017. Kali versus Salsola: the instructive story of a questionable nomenclatural resurrection. Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 64: 18–30. DOI: 10.1080/07929978.2016.1256135 Reference page.
Akhani, H., Edwards, G. & Roalson, E.H. 2007. Diversification of the Old World Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Nuclear and Chloroplast Data Sets and a Revised Classification. International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931–956. DOI: 10.1086/518263 ResearchGate Reference page. : 946.
Rilke, S. 1997. Salsola kali subsp. tragus. In:
Hedge, I.C., Akhani, H., Freitag, H., Kothe-Heinrich, G., Podlech, D., Rilke, S. & Uotila, P. 1997. Chenopodiaceae. In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica Vol. 172. 371 pp., 212 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz. Reference page. : 180–182.
Freitag, H., Hedge, I.C, Jafri, S.M.H, Kothe-Heinrich, G., Omer, S. & Uotila, P. 2001. Chenopodiaceae. In: Ali, S.I. (ed.): Flora of Pakistan 204. 217 pp., Department of Botany/Missouri Botanical Press, Karachi/St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-10-5 eFloras. Reference page. : Salsola tragus.
Uotila, P. 2011. Salsola tragus. In: Chenopodiaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Zhu, G., Mosyakin, S.L. & Clemants, S.E. 2004. Salsola tragus. In: Flora of China 5: 409.

Links

Hassler, M. 2019. Kali tragus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 08. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Salsola tragus. Published online. Accessed: May 08 2019.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Salsola tragus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 08. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2019. Salsola tragus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 08 May 2019.

Vernacular names
català: barrella llisa
Deutsch: Ruthenisches Salzkraut, Ukraine-Salzkraut
English: prickly Russian thistle, Russian thistle, tumbleweed
español: barrilla
suomi: Idänotakilokki
монгол: Бударгана
Diné bizaad: Chʼil deenínii
русский: Солянка сорная, Солянка трагус
中文: 刺沙蓬, ci sha peng