Dicrastylis

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Prostantheroideae
Tribus: Chloantheae
Genus: Dicrastylis
Species: D. archeri – D. beveridgei – D. brunnea – D. capitellata – D. cordifolia – D. corymbosa – D. costelloi – D. cundeeleensis – D. doranii – D. exsuccosa – D. flexuosa – D. fulva – D. georgei – D. gilesii – D. globiflora – D. incana – D. kumarinensis – D. lewellinii – D. linearifolia – D. maritima – D. micrantha – D. microphylla – D. mitchellii – D. nicholasii – D. obovata – D. parvifolia – D. petermannensis – D. reticulata – D. rugosifolia – D. sessilifolia – D. soliparma – D. subterminalis – D. velutina – D. verticillata
Name

Dicrastylis Drumm. ex Harv., Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 7: 56 (1855) nom. cons. against both Lachnocephalus and Mallophora.
Type species: Dicrastylis fulva Drumm. ex Harv., Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 7: 56 (1855)

Synonyms

Heterotypic
Mallophora Endl., Stirp. Herb. Hügel.: 18 (1838)
Lachnocephalus Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 22(2): 36 (1849)

References

Drummond, J. (1855) Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany 7: 56.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2014. Dicrastylis in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 June 21. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2014. Dicrastylis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 June 21.
International Plant Names Index. 2014. Dicrastylis. Published online. Accessed: June 21 2014.

Dicrastylis is a genus of plants in the Lamiaceae, first described in 1855.[2][3] The entire genus is endemic to Australia.[1][4] The type species is Dicrastylis fulva.[3]

Description

The fruit is a non-fleshy; indehiscent, 4-celled nut, with each cell having 1-2 seeds. The calyx is five-lobed and woolly outside.[4]
Species

Dicrastylis archeri Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis beveridgei F.Muell. - Western Australia, South Australia, Northern Territory
Dicrastylis brunnea Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis capitellata Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis cordifolia Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis corymbosa (Endl.) Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis costelloi F.M.Bailey - Western Australia, South Australia, Northern Territory
Dicrastylis cundeeleensis Rye - Western Australia
Dicrastylis doranii F.Muell. - Western Australia, South Australia, Northern Territory
Dicrastylis exsuccosa (F.Muell.) Druce - Western Australia, South Australia, Northern Territory
Dicrastylis flexuosa (M.P.Price) C.A.Gardner - Western Australia
Dicrastylis fulva Drumm. ex Harv. - Western Australia
Dicrastylis gilesii F.Muell - Western Australia, Northern Territory
Dicrastylis globiflora (Endl.) Rye - Western Australia
Dicrastylis incana Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis kumarinensis Rye - Western Australia
Dicrastylis lewellinii (F.Muell.) F.Muell - South Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales
Dicrastylis linearifolia Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis maritima Rye & Trudgen - Western Australia
Dicrastylis micrantha Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis mitchellii Rye - Western Australia
Dicrastylis nicholasii F.Muell. - Western Australia
Dicrastylis obovata Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis parvifolia F.Muell - Western Australia
Dicrastylis reticulata Drumm. ex Harv. - Western Australia
Dicrastylis rugosifolia (Munir) Rye - Western Australia
Dicrastylis sessilifolia Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis soliparma Rye & Trudgen - Western Australia
Dicrastylis subterminalis Rye - Western Australia
Dicrastylis velutina Munir - Western Australia
Dicrastylis verticillata J.M.Black - South Australia*

(According to the Plants of the World online)[5]
See also

B.L. Rye (2007). "A review of the sectional classification of Dicrastylis (Lamiaceae: Chloantheae) and four new arid-zone species from Western Australia" (PDF). Nuytsia. 17: 289–324. ISSN 0085-4417. Wikidata Q100730354. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2017.
B.L. Rye (2005). "A taxonomic review of Dicrastylis sect. Corymbosae (Lamiaceae: Chloantheae), incorporating Mallophora as a new synonym" (PDF). Nuytsia. 15 (3): 445–456. ISSN 0085-4417. Wikidata Q100730229. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2017.
B.L.Rye; M.E. Trudgen (1998). "A taxonomic revision of Dicrastylis sect. Dicrastylis (Lamiaceae subfamily Chloanthoideae)". Nuytsia. 12 (2): 207–228. ISSN 0085-4417. Wikidata Q100730010.

References

Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
"Dicrastylis". Australian Plant Name Index, IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
Harvey, W.H. (1855). Hooker, W.J. (ed.). Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany. Vol. 7. p. 56.
"Dicrastylis". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
"Dicrastylis Drumm. ex Harv. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2020-11-23.