Eurystyles

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Cranichideae
Subtribus: Spiranthinae
Genus: Eurystyles
Species: (21)
E. actinosophila – E. alticola – E. ananassocomos – E. auriculata – E. barrerorum – E. christensonii – E. cogniauxii – E. colombiana – E. cornu-bovis – E. cotyledon – E. crocodilus – E. domingensis – E. gardneri – E. guentheriana – E. hoehnei – E. lobata – E. lorenzii – E. ochyrana – E. rutkowskiana – E. splendissima – E. standleyi
Name

Eurystyles Wawra, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 13(7): 223, t. 7. 1863.

Type species: Eurystyles cotyledon Wawra, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 13(7): 223. 1863.

Synonymy

Heterotypic
Trachelosiphon Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 37(2): 423 (1920)
Pseudoeurystyles Hoehne, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 1: 129 (1944)
Synanthes Burns-Bal., H.Rob. & Merc.S.Foster, Brittonia 37: 158 (1985)

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Northern America
Mexico
Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Southern America
Central America
Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Panama.
Caribbean
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico,
Northern South America
Venezuela.
Western South America
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
Brazil
Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil South.
Southern South America
Argentina Northeast, Paraguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2003. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 3: Orchidoideae (Part two); page 204 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850711-9
Wawra, H. 1863. Neue Pflanzenarten, gesammelt auf der transatlantischen Expedition Sr. k. Hoheit des durchlauchtigsten Herrn Erzherzogs Ferdinand Maximilian von Dr. H. Wawra und Franz Maly. Oesterrreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 13: 218–227. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Salazar, G.A. & Dressler, R.L. (2011) The leaves got it right again: DNA phylogenetics supports a sister-group relationship between Eurostyles and Lankesterella (Orchidaceae: Spiranthinae), Lankesteriana, 11(3): 337—347.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Eurystyles in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 June 7. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Eurystyles in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 June 7. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Eurystyles. Published online. Accessed: 7 June 2020.
The Plant List 2013. Eurystyles in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 June 7.
Tropicos.org 2020. Eurystyles. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 June 7.

Vernacular names

English: Custard orchid
кырык мары: Эуристилес

Eurystyles is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 20 known species native to South America, Central America, the West Indies and Chiapas.[1]

Eurystyles actinosophila (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr.
Eurystyles alticola Dod
Eurystyles ananassocomus (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Eurystyles borealis A.H.Heller
Eurystyles christensonii D.E.Benn.
Eurystyles cogniauxii (Kraenzl.) Schltr.
Eurystyles cornu-bovis Szlach.
Eurystyles cotyledon Wawra
Eurystyles cristata (Schltr.) Schltr.
Eurystyles crocodilus Szlach.
Eurystyles domingensis Dod
Eurystyles gardneri (Lindl.) Garay
Eurystyles guentheriana (Kraenzl.) Garay
Eurystyles hoehnei Szlach.
Eurystyles lobata Chiron & V.P.Castro
Eurystyles lorenzii (Cogn.) Schltr.
Eurystyles ochyrana (Szlach., Mytnik & Rutk.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.
Eurystyles rutkowskiana Szlach.
Eurystyles splendissima Szlach.
Eurystyles standleyi Ames