Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Orthokaryota
Cladus: Neokaryota
Cladus: Scotokaryota
Cladus: Podiata
Cladus: Amorphea
Cladus: Obazoa
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Cladus: Filozoa
Cladus: Choanozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: ParaHoxozoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Cladus: Olfactores
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Batrachomorpha
Classis: Amphibia
Subclassis: Lissamphibia
Superordo: Batrachia
Cladus: Salientia
Ordo: Anura
Familia: Bufonidae
Genus: Osornophryne
Species (11): O. angel – O. antisana – O. bufoniformis – O. cofanorum – O. guacamayo – O. occidentalis – O. percrassa – O. puruanta – O. simpsoni – O. sumacoensis – O. talipes
Name
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho, 1976
Type species: Osornophryne percrassa Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho, 1976
Primary references
Ruiz-Carranza and Hernández-Camacho, 1976, Caldasia, 11: 97.
References
Páez-Moscoso, D.J.; Guayasamin, J.M. 2012: Species limits in the Andean toad genus Osornophryne (Bufonidae). Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 65 (3): 805–822. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2012.08.001
Páez-Moscoso, D.J.; Guayasamin, J.M.; Yánez-Muñoz, M. 2011: A new species of Andean toad (Bufonidae, Osornophryne) discovered using molecular and morphological data, with a taxonomic key for the genus. ZooKeys, 108: 73–97. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.108.1129
Yánez-Muñoz, M.H.; Altamirano-Benavides, M.; Cisneros-Heredia, D.F.; Gluesenkamp, A.G.G. 2010: Nueva especie de sapo andino del género Osornophryne (Amphibia: Bufonidae) del norte de Ecuador, con notas sobre la diversidad del género en Colombia. Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías, 2 : B46–B53. PDF
Vernacular names
English: Plump Toads
Osornophryne (plump toads) is a genus of true toads[1][2] endemic to the Cordillera Central in Colombia and central Andes in Ecuador.[1]
Species
| Binomial name and author[1][2] | Common name |
|---|---|
| Osornophryne angel Yánez-Muñoz, Altamirano-Benavides, Cisneros-Heredia, and Gluesenkamp, 2011 | |
| Osornophryne antisana Hoogmoed, 1987 | Napo plump toad |
| Osornophryne bufoniformis (Peracca, 1904) | Peracca's plump toad |
| Osornophryne cofanorum Mueses-Cisneros, Yánez-Muñoz, and Guayasamin, 2010 | |
| Osornophryne guacamayo Hoogmoed, 1987 | Guacamayo plump toad |
| Osornophryne occidentalis Cisneros-Heredia and Gluesenkamp, 2011 | |
| Osornophryne percrassa Ruiz-Carranza and Hernández-Camacho, 1976 | Herveo plump toad |
| Osornophryne puruanta Gluesenkamp & Guayasamin, 2008 | |
| Osornophryne simpsoni Páez-Moscoso, Guayasamin, and Yánez-Muñoz, 2011 | |
| Osornophryne sumacoensis Gluesenkamp, 1995 | |
| Osornophryne talipes Cannatella, 1986 | Cannatella's plump toad |
References
Frost, Darrel R. (2024). "Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza and Hernández-Camacho, 1976". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.2. American Museum of Natural History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
"Bufonidae". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2024. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
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