Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Cladus: Craniata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Archosauromorpha
Cladus: Crurotarsi
Divisio: Archosauria
Subsectio: Ornithodira
Subtaxon: Dinosauromorpha
Cladus: Dinosauria
Ordo: Saurischia
Cladus: Theropoda
Cladus: Neotheropoda
Infraclassis: Aves
Ordo: Passeriformes
Subordo: Tyranni
Infraordo: Tyrannides
Parvordo: Furnariida
Superfamilia: Formicaroidea
Familia: Grallariidae
Genus: Grallaria
Species: G. albigula – G. alleni – G. andicolus – G. bangsi – G. blakei – G. capitalis – G. carrikeri – G. chthonia – G. dignissima – G. eludens – G. erythroleuca – G. erythrotis – G. excelsa – G. flavotincta – G. gigantea – G. griseonucha – G. guatimalensis – G. haplonota – G. hypoleuca – G. kaestneri – G. milleri – G. nuchalis – G. przewalskii – G. quitensis – G. ridgelyi – G. ruficapilla – G. rufocinerea – G. rufula – G. squamigera – G. varia – G. urraoensis – G. watkinsi
New or splitted species: G. alvarezi – G. ayacuchensis – G. cajamarcae – G. centralis – G. cochabambae – G. gravesi – G. obscura – G. occabambae – G. oneilli – G. saltuensis – G. saturata – G. sinaensis – G. spatiator
[acc. Isler et al. (2020)]
Name
Grallaria Vieillot, 1816
Typus: Formicarius varius Boddaert, 1783 = Grallaria varia
Synonyms
Hybsibemon Cabanis, 1847 Arch.Naturgesch. p. 217
Thamnocharis P.L. Sclater, 1890 Cat.Birds Brit.Mus. p. 310
Oropezus Ridgway, 1909 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. p. 70
Myioturdus Boie, 1826 Isis p. 972
References
Primary references
Vieillot, L.J.P. 1816. Analyse d'une nouvelle ornithologie élémentaire. 70 pp. Paris: Deterville. First availability p. 43 BHL Reference page.
Additional references
Isler, M.L., Chesser, R.T., Robbins, M.B., Cuervo, A.M., Cadena, C.D. & Hosner, P.A. 2020. Taxonomic evaluation of the Grallaria rufula (Rufous Antpitta) complex (Aves: Passeriformes: Grallariidae) distinguishes sixteen species. Zootaxa 4817(1): 1–74 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4817.1.1 Paywall Reference page.
Chesser, R.T., Isler, M.L., Cuervo, A.M., Cadena, C.D., Galen, S.C., Bergner, L.M., Fleischer, R.C., Bravo, G.A., Lane, D.F. & Hosner, P.A. 2020. Conservative plumage masks extraordinary genetic diversity in the Grallaria rufula (Rufous Antpitta) complex of the humid Andes. The Auk 137: 1–25 DOI: 10.1093/auk/ukaa009 Open access Reference page.
Grallaria is a large genus of Neotropical birds in the antpitta family Grallariidae.
The genus was introduced by the French ornithologist Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot in 1816 with the variegated antpitta (Grallaria varia) as the type species.[1][2] The genus name is from New Latin grallarius meaning "stilt-walker".[3]
Species
The genus contains the following 45 species[4][5]
- Undulated antpitta, Grallaria squamigera
- Giant antpitta, Grallaria gigantea
- Great antpitta, Grallaria excelsa
- Variegated antpitta, Grallaria varia
- Scaled antpitta, Grallaria guatimalensis
- Moustached antpitta, Grallaria alleni
- Táchira antpitta, Grallaria chthonia
- Plain-backed antpitta, Grallaria haplonota
- Ochre-striped antpitta, Grallaria dignissima
- Elusive antpitta, Grallaria eludens
- Santa Marta antpitta, Grallaria bangsi
- Chestnut-crowned antpitta, Grallaria ruficapilla
- Cundinamarca antpitta, Grallaria kaestneri
- Watkins's antpitta, Grallaria watkinsi
- Stripe-headed antpitta, Grallaria andicolus
- Chestnut-naped antpitta, Grallaria nuchalis
- Jocotoco antpitta, Grallaria ridgelyi
- Pale-billed antpitta, Grallaria carrikeri
- Yellow-breasted antpitta, Grallaria flavotincta
- White-bellied antpitta, Grallaria hypoleuca
- Rusty-tinged antpitta, Grallaria przewalskii
- Bay antpitta, Grallaria capitalis
- Red-and-white antpitta, Grallaria erythroleuca
- White-throated antpitta, Grallaria albigula
- Grey-naped antpitta, Grallaria griseonucha
- Grallaria rufula complex
- Perijá antpitta, Grallaria saltuensis
- Sierra Nevada antpitta Grallaria spatiator
- Muisca antpitta, Grallaria rufula
- Bicolored antpitta, Grallaria rufocinerea
- Chamí antpitta Grallaria alvarezi
- Equatorial antpitta Grallaria saturata
- Cajamarca antpitta Grallaria cajamarcae
- Chachapoya antpitta Grallaria gravesi
- Panao antpitta Grallaria oneilli
- Junín antpitta Grallaria obscura
- Urubamba antpitta Grallaria occabambae
- Puno antpitta Grallaria sinaensis
- Bolivian antpitta Grallaria cochabambae
- Grallaria blakei complex
- Chestnut antpitta, Grallaria blakei
- Oxapampa antpitta Grallaria centralis
- Ayacucho antpitta Grallaria ayacuchensis
- Rufous-faced antpitta, Grallaria erythrotis
- Tawny antpitta, Grallaria quitensis
- Brown-banded antpitta, Grallaria milleri
- Fenwick's or Urrao antpitta, Grallaria fenwickorum
References
Vieillot, Louis Jean Pierre (1816). Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire (in French). Paris: Deterville/self. p. 43.
Peters, James Lee, ed. (1951). Check-list of Birds of the World. Volume 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 262.
Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 177. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Antthrushes, antpittas, gnateaters, tapaculos, crescentchests". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
Isler, Morton L.; Chesser, R. Terry; Robbins, Mark B.; Cuervo, Andrés M.; Cadena, Carlos Daniel; Hosner, Peter A. (2020-07-21). "Taxonomic evaluation of the Grallaria rufula (Rufous Antpitta) complex (Aves: Passeriformes: Grallariidae) distinguishes sixteen species". Zootaxa. 4817 (1): 1–74. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4817.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
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