Acacia calyculata

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Caesalpinioideae
Tribus: Acacieae
Genus: Acacia
Species: Acacia calyculata
Name

Acacia calyculata A.Cunn. ex Benth., 1842
Synonyms

Acacia australis Domin ex Velen.
Acacia vilhelmii Domin
Racosperma calyculatum (A.Cunn. ex Benth.) Pedley

Distribution
Native distribution areas:
Acacia calyculata

Continental: Australasia
Regional: Australia
Queensland

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

Cunningham, A., 1842. London J. Bot. 1: 379.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Acacia calyculata in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 Jul 27. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Acacia calyculata. Published online. Accessed: Jul 27 2019.
Tropicos.org 2019. Acacia calyculata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Jul 27.
Hassler, M. Jul. Acacia calyculata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. Jul. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: Jul 27 {{{3}}}. Reference page.

Vernacular names

Acacia calyculata is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to north eastern Australia.

Description

The many-branched, glaborus shrub typically grows to a height of 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) and has brown to grey coloured flaky bark with flattened, stout and brownish branchlets. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The flat, straight to falcate phyllodes have an inaquilaterally narrowly elliptic shape with a length of 4 to 12.5 cm (1.6 to 4.9 in) and a width of 5 to 25 mm (0.20 to 0.98 in) and have three conspicuous main nerves. It blooms throughout the year producing 1.4 to 3.6 cm (0.55 to 1.42 in) long flower-spikes with white to cream coloured flowers. Following flowering linear shaped seed pods with a linear shape that tapers towards the base. The glabrous, woody, straight-sided pods are terete to slightly quadrangular and have a length of 5 to 11 cm (2.0 to 4.3 in) and a width of 3 to 5 mm (0.12 to 0.20 in). The dark brown seeds within have an oblong-elliptic shape with a length of 3.5 to 5.6 mm (0.14 to 0.22 in).[1]
Distribution

It is endemic to Queensland where it is situated in coastal areas from the Cape York Peninsula down to around Townsville in the south. It is often found on steep hillsides growing in shallow rocky soils derived from granite or sandstone as a part of Eucalyptus woodlands or open forest communities but can also be found in heath or scrubland area growing in sandy soils near the coast.[1]
See also

List of Acacia species

References

"Acacia calyculata". WorldWideWattle. Western Australian Herbarium. Retrieved 24 September 2019.