Phaseoleae

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Phaseoleae
Subtribus: Cajaninae – Clitoriinae – Erythrininae – Glycininae – Kennediinae – Ophrestiinae – Phaseolinae – Unassigned genera

Genera: Adenodolichos – Afroamphica – Alistilus – Amphicarpaea – Apios – Austrodolichos – Barbieria – Bolusafra – Butea – Cajanus – Calopogonium – Carrissoa – Centrosema – Chrysoscias – Clitoria – Clitoriopsis – Cochlianthus – Cologania – Cruddasia – Decorsea – Diphyllarium – Dipogon – Dolichopsis – Dolichos – Dumasia – Dunbaria – Dysolobium – Eminia – Eriosema – Erythrina – Flemingia – Glycine – Harashuteria – Hardenbergia – Herpyza – Kennedia – Lablab – Macroptilium – Macrotyloma – Mastersia – Meizotropis – Mucuna – Mysanthus – Neocollettia – Neonotonia – Neorautanenia – Nesphostylis – Nogra – Ophrestia – Oryxis – Otoptera – Oxyrhynchus – Pachyrhizus – Paracalyx – Periandra – Phaseolus – Phylacium – Physostigma – Pseudeminia – Pseudoeriosema – Pseudovigna – Psophocarpus – Pueraria – Ramirezella – Rhynchosia – Shuteria – Sinodolichos – Spathionema – Spatholobus – Sphenostylis – Strongylodon – Strophostyles – Teramnus – Teyleria – Vandasina – Vatovaea – Vigna – Wajira
Name

Phaseoleae Bronn ex DC. Prodr. 2: 381. (1825)

Type genus: Phaseolus L. Sp. Pl. 2: 723. (1753)

Synonyms

Heterotypic
Phaseolinae Bronn (1822)
Erythrineae (Benth.) Hassk. (1844)
Glycineae Burnett, Outlines Bot. 645. (1835)
Type genus: Glycine Willd., nom. cons.

Note: Phaseoleae is both polyphyletic and paraphyletic as traditionally circumscribed. The taxonomic solution is problematic and has yet to be agreed, probably due to its affect on other tribes and genera.
References

Bronn, H.G. 1825. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 2: 381. BHL
The Legume Research Group 2016. Phaseoleae in the Legumes of the World. Accessed 30 Jan. 2016.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Phaseoleae in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2013-11-17.
Phaseoleae – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
EOL: Phaseoleae

Vernacular names
català: Faseòlia
日本語: インゲンマメ連

The plant tribe Phaseoleae is one of the subdivisions of the legume subfamily Faboideae, in the unranked NPAAA clade. This group includes many of the beans cultivated for human and animal food, most importantly from the genera Glycine, Phaseolus, and Vigna.

Taxonomy

Although the tribe as defined in the late 20th century does not appear to be monophyletic, there does seem to be a monophyletic group which roughly corresponds to the tribe Phaseoleae (with some changes). The earlier concept of Phaseoleae is paraphyletic relative to the tribes Abreae and Psoraleeae, plus most of Millettieae and parts of Desmodieae.[1][2]

The following subtribes and genera are recognized by the USDA:[3]

Cajaninae[4]

Adenodolichos Harms
Bolusafra Kuntze
Cajanus Adans.
Carrissoa Baker f.
Chrysoscias E. Mey.[a]
Dunbaria Wight & Arn.
Eriosema (DC.) Desv.
Flemingia Roxb. ex W. T. Aiton
Paracalyx Ali
Rhynchosia Lour.

Clitoriinae[5]

Barbieria DC.
Centrosema (DC.) Benth.
Clitoria L.
Clitoriopsis R. Wilczek
Periandra Mart. ex Benth.

Diocleinae[6]

Bionia Mart. ex Benth.[b]
Camptosema Hook. & Arn.
Canavalia Adans.
Cleobulia Mart. ex Benth.
Collaea DC.
Cratylia Mart. ex Benth.
Cymbosema Benth.[c]
Dioclea Kunth
Galactia P. Browne
Lackeya Fortunato et al.[d]
Luzonia Elmer
Macropsychanthus Harms ex K. Schum. & Lauterb.
Neorudolphia Britton
Rhodopis Urb.[e]

Glycininae[7]

Afroamphica H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi[8]
Amphicarpaea Elliott ex Nutt.
Calopogonium Desv.
Cologania Kunth
Dumasia DC.
Eminia Taub.
Glycine Willd.
Herpyza C. Wright
Neocollettia Hemsl.
Neonotonia J. A. Lackey
Neorautanenia Schinz
Neustanthus Benth.
Nogra Merr.
Pachyrhizus Rich. ex DC.
Phylacium Benn.
Pseudeminia Verdc.
Pseudovigna (Harms) Verdc.
Pueraria DC.
Sinodolichos Verdc.
Teramnus P. Browne
Teyleria Backer
Toxicopueraria A.N. Egan & B. Pan bis[9][10]

Kennediinae[11]

Hardenbergia Benth.
Kennedia Vent.
Vandasina Rauschert

Ophrestiinae[12]

Cruddasia Prain
Ophrestia H. M. L. Forbes
Pseudoeriosema Hauman

Phaseolinae[13][14]

Alistilus N. E. Br.
Ancistrotropis A. Delgado[f]
Austrodolichos Verdc.
Cochliasanthus Trew[f]
Condylostylis Piper[f]
Dipogon Liebm.
Dolichopsis Hassl.
Dolichos L.
Helicotropis A. Delgado[f]
Lablab Adans.
Leptospron (Benth.) A. Delgado[f]
Macroptilium (Benth.) Urb.
Macrotyloma (Wight & Arn.) Verdc.
Mysanthus G. P. Lewis & A. Delgado
Nesphostylis Verdc.
Oryxis A. Delgado & G. P. Lewis
Oxyrhynchus Brandegee
Phaseolus L.
Physostigma Balf.
Ramirezella Rose
Sigmoidotropis (Piper) A. Delgado[f]
Spathionema Taub.
Sphenostylis E. Mey.
Strophostyles Elliott
Vatovaea Chiov.
Vigna Savi
Wajira Thulin

incertae sedis

Apios Fabr.
Butea Roxb. ex Willd.
Cochlianthus Benth.
Decorsea R. Vig.
Diphyllarium Gagnep.
Dysolobium (Benth.) Prain
Erythrina L.
Haymondia A.N. Egan & B. Pan bis[9][15][g]
Mastersia Benth.
Meizotropis Voigt[h]
Mucuna Adans.
Otoptera DC.
Psophocarpus Neck. ex DC.
Shuteria Wight & Arn.
Spatholobus Hassk.
Strongylodon Vogel

Notes

Possibly synonymous with Rhynchosia
Possibly synonymous with Camptosema
Possibly synonymous with Dioclea
Possibly synonymous with Galactia
Rhodopsis is a misspelling of Rhodopis.
American genera formerly part of Vigna[14]
USDA/GRIN places it under Glycininae following Pueraria DC., in conflict with A.N. Egan & B. Pan.[10]

Possibly synonymous with Butea

See also

Helena M. L. Forbes

References

Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ (2004). "A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family". Am J Bot. 91 (11): 1846–1862. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846. PMID 21652332.
Li H, Wang W, Lin L, Zhu X, Li J, Zhu X, Chen Z (2013). "Diversification of the phaseoloid legumes: Effects of climate change, range expansion and habit shift". Frontiers in Plant Science. 4 (386): 1–8. doi:10.3389/fpls.2013.00386. PMC 3793175. PMID 24130564.
"Tribe Phaseoleae". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 27 October 2021. [follow tribe links and genera lists for the accepted genera in each tribe]
"Genera and generic subdivisons of Fabaceae Lindl., nom. cons.: Cajaninae". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
"Genera and generic subdivisons of Fabaceae Lindl., nom. cons.: Clitoriinae". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
"Genera and generic subdivisons of Fabaceae Lindl., nom. cons.: Diocleinae". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
"Genera and generic subdivisons of Fabaceae Lindl., nom. cons.: Glycininae". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
A Phylogenetic Study of Amphicarpaea with a New Genus Afroamphica
Egan AN, Pan B (2015). "Resolution of polyphyly in Pueraria (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae): The creation of two new genera, Haymondia and Toxicopueraria, the resurrection of Neustanthus, and a new combination in Teyleria". Phytotaxa. 218 (3): 201–226. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.218.3.1.
Egan AN, Vatanparast M, Cagle W (2016). "Parsing polyphyletic Pueraria: Delimiting distinct evolutionary lineages through phylogeny" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 104: 44–59. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.08.001. hdl:10342/4191. PMID 27495827.
"Genera and generic subdivisons of Fabaceae Lindl., nom. cons.: Kennediinae". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
"Genera and generic subdivisons of Fabaceae Lindl., nom. cons.: Ophrestiinae". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
"Genera and generic subdivisons of Fabaceae Lindl., nom. cons.: Phaseolinae". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
Delgado-Salinas A, Thulin M, Pasquet R, Weeden N, Lavin M (2011). "Vigna (Leguminosae) sensu lato: the names and identities of the American segregate genera". Am J Bot. 98 (10): 1694–715. doi:10.3732/ajb.1100069. PMID 21980163.
Egan AN, Puttock CF (2016). "The genus Haymondia A.N.Egan & B.Pan bis (Fabaceae) in Thailand". Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany). 44 (1): 26–31. doi:10.20531/tfb.2016.44.1.06.