Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Archosauromorpha
Cladus: Crurotarsi
Divisio: Archosauria
Cladus: Avemetatarsalia
Cladus: Ornithodira
Subtaxon: Dinosauromorpha
Cladus: Dinosauriformes
Cladus: Dracohors
Cladus: Dinosauria
Ordo: Saurischia
Cladus: Eusaurischia
Cladus: Theropoda
Cladus: Neotheropoda
Cladus: Averostra
Cladus: Tetanurae
Cladus: Avetheropoda
Cladus: Coelurosauria
Cladus: Tyrannoraptora
Cladus: Maniraptoromorpha
Cladus: Maniraptoriformes
Cladus: Maniraptora
Cladus: Pennaraptora
Cladus: Paraves
Cladus: Eumaniraptora
Cladus: Avialae
Infraclassis: Aves
Cladus: Euavialae
Cladus: Avebrevicauda
Cladus: Pygostylia
Cladus: Ornithothoraces
Cladus: Ornithuromorpha
Cladus: Carinatae
Parvclassis: Neornithes
Cohors: Neognathae
Cladus: Neoaves
Infraclassis: Aves
Cohors: Neognathae
Cladus: Neoaves
Cladi: Aequornithes – Caprimulgimorphae – Columbimorphae – Cursorimorphae – Mirandornithes – Otidimorphae – Phaethontimorphae – Telluraves – Opisthocomiformes
Genera incertae sedis: †Juncitarsus – †Nahmavis
secundum Sibley et al., 1988
Cladus: Neoaves
Parvclasses: Coliae – Coraciae – Passerae – Picae
secundum Jarvis et al., 2014
Cladus: Neoaves
Cladi: Columbea – Passerea
secundum Prum et al., 2015
Cladus: Neoaves
Taxa: Aequorlitornithes – Columbaves – Gruiformes – Inopinaves – Strisores
secundum Houde et al., 2019
Cladus: Neoaves
Cladi: Columbea – Passerea
secundum Braun & Kimball, 2021
Cladus: Neoaves
Cladi: Columbimorphae – Mirandornithes – Passerea
Conspectus ordinum
Ordines: Accipitriformes – Aegotheliformes – Apodiformes – Bucerotiformes – Caprimulgiformes – Cariamiformes – Charadriiformes – Ciconiiformes – Coliiformes – Columbiformes – Coraciiformes – Cuculiformes – Eurypygiformes – Falconiformes – Gaviiformes – Gruiformes – Leptosomiformes – Mesitornithiformes – Musophagiformes – Nyctibiiformes – Opisthocomiformes – Otidiformes – Passeriformes – Pelecaniformes – Phaethontiformes – Phoenicopteriformes – Piciformes – Podargiformes – Podicipediformes – Procellariiformes – Psittaciformes – Pterocliformes – Sphenisciformes – Steatornithiformes – Strigiformes – Suliformes – Trogoniformes
Name
Neoaves Sibley, Ahlquist & Monroe, 1988: 415
References
Primary references
Sibley, C.G., Ahlquist, J.E. & Monroe, B.L., Jr. 1988. A classification of the living birds of the world based on DNA-DNA hybridization studies. The Auk 105(3): 409–423. DOI: 10.1093/auk/105.3.409 PDF Reference page.
Additional references
Jarvis, E.D., Mirarab, S, Aberer, A.J., Li, B., Houde, P., Li, C., Ho, S.Y.W., Faircloth, B.C., Nabholz, B., Howard, J.T., Suh, A., Weber, C.C., da Fonseca, R.R., Li, J., Zhang, F., Li, H., Zhou, L., Narula, N., Liu, L., Ganapathy, G., Boussau, B., Bayzid, S., Zavidovych, V., Subramanian, S., Gabaldón, T., Capella-Gutiérrez, S., Huerta-Cepas, J., Rekepalli, B., Munch, K., Schierup, M., Lindow, B., Warren, W.C., Ray, D., Green, R.E., Bruford, M.W., Zhan, X., Dixon, A., Li, S., Li, N., Huang, Y., Derryberry, E.P., Bertelsen, M.F., Sheldon, F.H., Brumfield, R.T., Mello, C.V., Lovell, P.V., Wirthlin, M., Schneider, M.P.C., Prosdocimi, F., Samaniego, J.A., Vargas Velazquez, A.M., Alfaro-Núñez, A., Campos, P.F., Petersen, B., Sicheritz-Ponten, T., Pas, A., Bailey, T., Scofield, P., Bunce, M., Lambert, D.M., Zhou, Q., Perelman, P., Driskell, A.C., Shapiro, B., Xiong, Z., Zeng, Y., Liu, S., Li, Z., Liu, B., Wu, K., Xiao, J., Yinqi, X., Zheng, Q., Zhang, Y., Yang, H., Wang, J., Smeds, L., Rheindt, F.E., Braun, M., Fjeldså, J., Orlando, L., Barker, F.K., Jønsson, K.A., Johnson, W., Koepfli, K.-P., O’Brien, S.J., Haussler, D., Ryder, O.A., Rahbek, C., Willerslev, E., Graves, G.R., Glenn, T.C., McCormack, J., Burt, D., Ellegren, H., Alström, P., Edwards, S.V., Stamatakis, A., Mindell, D.P., Cracraft, J., Braun, E.L., Warnow, T., Jun, W., Gilbert, M.T.P. & Zhang, G. 2014. Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds. Science 346 (6215): 1320–1331. DOI: 10.1126/science.1253451 ResearchGate. Supplementary materials: PDF Reference page.
Prum, R.O., Berv, J.S., Dornburg, A., Field, D.J., Townsend, J.P., Lemmon, E.M. & Lemmon, A.R. 2015. A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing. Nature 526(7574): 569–573. DOI: 10.1038/nature15697 ResearchGate Reference page.
Reddy, S., Kimball, R.T., Pandey, A., Hosner, P.A., Braun, M.J., Hackett, S.J., Han, K.-L., Harshman, J., Huddleston, C.J., Kingston, S., Marks, B.D., Miglia, K.J., Moore, W.S., Sheldon, F.H., Witt, C.C., Yuri, T. & Braun, E.L. 2017. Why Do Phylogenomic Data Sets Yield Conflicting Trees? Data Type Influences the Avian Tree of Life more than Taxon Sampling. Systematic Biology 66(4): 857–879. DOI: 10.1093/sysbio/syx041 Reference page.
Houde, P., Braun, E.L., Narula, N., Minjares, U. & Mirarab, S. 2019. Phylogenetic Signal of Indels and the Neoavian Radiation. Diversity 11(7): 108. DOI: 10.3390/d11070108 ResearchGate Reference page.
Braun, E.L. & Kimball, R.T. 2021. Data Types and the Phylogeny of Neoaves. Birds 2(1): 1–22. DOI: 10.3390/birds2010001 ResearchGate Reference page.
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/"
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License
